Math 104 Final Examination - Spring 2001

 

Show all work. No credit will be given for answers without proper mathematical justification.  All questions are worth 10 points.

 

1. a) Algebraically verify that the graph of   has a vertical asymptote,

        give the equation of that asymptote, and determine the behavior of the graph

        on each side of the asymptote as x approaches the asymptote from each side.

   b) Find the equation of the horizontal asymptote for the graph of

        .

 

  c) If , find y' and then simplify the expression obtained to

      the extent possible.

 

2. A point, P, on a wheel of radius  4 inches has coordinates (3, ) relative to the

    center of the wheel.  Find the coordinates of this point relative to the center of the

    wheel after the wheel has rolled 13 inches to the left.   (Show quadrant diagrams

    to justify the evalaution of any trigonometric functions.)

 

3. a) Sketch 1 forward cycle and 1/2 backward cycle of the graph of y = cos ().

        Be sure to label the x- value of the starting point and of all the quarter period

        points on the X-axis and the value of the amplitude on the Y-axis.  Include a

       small sketch of the basic curve y = cos x.

   b) Expand and simplify sin (3x-).  Show a special right triangle in a quadrant

       diagram to justify the evaluation of trigonometric functions.

 

4. a) Sketch the graph of r = cos 4  from .

    b) Find the area bounded by the curve r = 1 where  and

        the ray  =.  Show graphs of a basic trigonometric function to justify the

        evaluation of trigonometric functions.

 

5. a) Sketch 1 cycle to the left of the Y-axis and 1 cycle to the right of the Y-axis of

       the curve whose equation is y = sec ½ x.  Show the asymptotes and give their

       equations.

   b) Represent the function y = tan 3x as a quotient of two trigonometric functions

      and use this new representation and the Quotient Rule for Derivatives to

      compute a formula for y', the first derivative.  Express the formula in simplest

      terms.

  

 

 

c) Find the equation of the tangent line to y = csc ½ x at the point where the

       argument  of the function is.  Express your answer in y = mx + b form.  Show

       a special right triangle in a quadrant diagram to justify the evaluation of

       trigonometric functions. [d/dx csc ax = -a csc ax cot ax.] 

 

                                                                                                                               

 

6. a) Sketch the hyperbola .  Indicate the coordinates of the

        center, the coordinates of the vertices, the coordinates of the focal points, and

        the equations of the transverse and coordinate axes.  Show the asymptotes, as

        well, in your sketch.

   b) Find the equations of the asymptotes of the hyperbola in Part "a".

   c) Convert the equation   to the standard form of the

       equation of a hyperbola.

 

7.        Find the values of A and  that will allow the function y =

       to be written in the form y = A sin (2x + ) where A is the amplitude of the  function and  is an

      inverse tangent function.  [Hint: Be sure to determine the quadrant  is in.]

 

8. a) Solve for b: .

    b) Evaluate .

 

9. a) Sketch the triangle, AOB,  whose vertices are A (5, 160°), B (2, 280°) and

        O (0,0).  Then use the Law of Cosines to compute the length of side AB.

    b) If A = , perform the

       indicated operations and combine similar terms to obtain the exact value of A

       in simplest terms.

 

10. a) Complete the evaluation of the integral that leads to .

      b) Evaluate the integral  by letting  = sin  and then making

          the appropriate substitutions for "x" and "dx" so that the integration can be

          performed in terms of "".  After obtaining an answer in terms of "",

          convert the answer back to an answer in terms of "x".

         [Note: cos a d = 1a sin a .]

 

Extra Credit:  If  , , give a mathematical justification for

                        the fact that cos  =the absolutr value of cos  .              

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.